American Express recently sent me an e-mail with this offer:
From June 2-12, 2008, there will be one U.S. destination on sale each weekday, with some packages retailing below $3,500. Once on sale, the price of each package drops every 20 minutes. So when the price seems right, you better grab yours before it’s gone. Visit the website now to check out in-depth trip details and photos, and to sign up to receive an e-mail reminder for when the trips you want go on sale.
It looks like they’re selling the vacation packages using an Open Descending Bid Auction, also known as a Dutch Auction. If we think back to our Auction Theory, this should give us the same result as a Sealed-Bid First Price auction, but American Express has an excellent opportunity to test whether or not that holds in a real world environment. From a behavioral perspective, in the real world and not a laboratory, will bidders react the same way in both situations? My hunch is no, but I don’t have data to back it up - could my readers who still have unfettered access to academic journals find some?
Dutch Auctions are currently used by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, Dutch Flower Merchants, and a variant was used for Google’s original IPO.
Categories: Behavioral Economics, Business and Economics, Incentive Centered Design, Information Economics, Matching Mechanisms, Travel
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